Lying at the alluvial edge of a volcanic lava flow, the 11.5 Ha vineyards has its roots in an unusually complex, mineral-rich soil base. Gravelly, friable, basalt loam overlays permeable clay which lies above limestone created by an ancient, risen seabed.
Rainfall is generally reliable, with much of the 650mm average falling in Winter and Spring . At Latitude 38°
South and 110 metres above sea-level, temperatures are cool. Situated approximately 50 kilometres inland from the Southern Ocean, the vineyard enjoys its moderating maritime influence whilst managing to escape most of the Autumn sea mists.
The combination of these factors produces a long and even growing season helping to produce grapes with
intense fruit flavours and high natural acidity. Whilst our dry grown vineyard enjoys low yields, some years require careful manipulation of bunch numbers, ensuring the highest possible fruit quality. Budburst is usually mid-September with picking from mid April to mid May.
Riesling and Cabernet Sauvignon are the two main varieties in the vineyard, with smaller plantings of Cabernet Franc, Merlot, Semillon and Sauvignon Blanc.
All the pruning, picking, shoot and fruit thinning, leaf plucking and general canopy management are done entirely by hand. Due to the long ripening period and consequent late picking dates, in some years we experience the onset of Botrytis Cinerea. In these years the ability to hand select botrytis affected fruit is crucial, as we prefer to make our dry table wines from “clean” fruit and reserve the sweet, botrytised fruit for our renowned dessert wines.